Mikumi National Park

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Explore Mikumi National Park — one of Tanzania’s most scenic wildlife safari destinations

Overview

Mikumi National Park is a premier wildlife safari destination in the Morogoro Region of southern Tanzania. Known for its vast savannah plains, rolling grasslands, and the iconic Mkata Floodplain, Mikumi offers accessible and rewarding wildlife viewing with classic East African safari landscapes. The park’s scenic beauty and biodiversity make it ideal for game drives, birdwatching, and nature photography.

Mikumi National Park – Quick Facts

LocationMorogoro Region, Tanzania
Size~3,230 km²
Established1964
LandscapeMkata Floodplain & woodlands
WildlifeElephants, lions, giraffes & more
Bird Species400+ recorded

Why Visit Mikumi National Park

  • Classic East African safari with abundant wildlife sightings.
  • Scenic landscapes including the sprawling Mkata Floodplain.
  • High chance of seeing elephants, lions, giraffes and buffalo.
  • Excellent birdwatching with over 400 species recorded.
  • Accessible safari destination from Dar es Salaam and southern circuits.

Wildlife & Nature

Mikumi National Park hosts a diverse array of African wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras, wildebeest, buffaloes, and a variety of antelope species across grassy plains and woodland edges. Predators such as cheetahs and leopards are also present, while the Hippo Pools attract hippos, crocodiles, and waterbirds. A thriving birdlife of more than 400 species makes Mikumi a birdwatcher’s paradise, with colourful lilac-breasted rollers, hornbills, bateleur eagles, and more.

Best Time to Visit Mikumi National Park

The best time for a wildlife safari in Mikumi is during the dry season from June to October, when vegetation thins and animals gather around water sources, improving visibility and game viewing opportunities. The short dry season in January and February also offers excellent wildlife sightings with clear skies and active predators. The wet season (November–May) brings lush greenery and ideal conditions for birdwatching, though some roads may be more challenging to navigate.

Safari Activities & Experiences

  • Morning and evening game drives across the Mkata Floodplain.
  • Guided walking safaris with expert rangers.
  • Birdwatching tours spotting vibrant resident and migratory species.
  • Night game drives for nocturnal wildlife viewing.
  • Scenic photography safaris capturing classic African landscapes.

Getting There

Mikumi National Park is easily accessible by road from Dar es Salaam, typically a 4-hour drive, making it one of the most reachable safari destinations in southern Tanzania. It can also be included on longer safari circuits with Udzungwa Mountains or Ruaha National Park.

Practical Information

  • Park entry fees apply per person per day.
  • Best accessed in a 4×4 vehicle, especially in the wet season.
  • Accommodation ranges from budget campsites to mid-range and luxury lodges.

Accommodation & Safari Tips

Mikumi National Park has a variety of lodging options to suit different budgets. Luxury tented camps and mid-range safari lodges like Vuma Hills and Mikumi Wildlife Camp provide excellent wildlife access, while public campsites offer budget safari experiences. Booking in advance is recommended during the high season to secure prime locations near key game viewing areas.

Frequently Asked Questions

What animals can I see in Mikumi National Park?

You can see elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras, wildebeest, buffalo, and many antelope species across the park’s grasslands and floodplains.

Is Mikumi good for birdwatching?

Yes, with over 400 recorded bird species, Mikumi is a top destination for birdwatchers.

When should I visit Mikumi for the best safari experience?

The best wildlife viewing is during the dry season from June to October, with excellent visibility and animal concentrations near waterholes.

Can I include Mikumi in a longer Tanzania safari?

Yes, Mikumi is often combined with Udzungwa Mountains and Ruaha National Park on southern circuit safari itineraries.

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