Stone Town, Zanzibar Island

Stone Town is the historical and cultural heart of Zanzibar Island and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Located on the western coast of the island, this ancient town is a maze of narrow streets filled with rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture.

Stone Town is a melting pot of African, Arabian, Indian, and European influences, all of which are evident in its unique buildings, markets, and landmarks.

For visitors, it offers a glimpse into Zanzibar’s fascinating past, as well as its role as a major trading hub in the Indian Ocean.

Exploring Stone Town is like stepping back in time, with every corner offering something new to discover.

Key Attractions

• House of Wonders (Beit-al-Ajaib): The House of Wonders is one of the most iconic landmarks in Stone Town. Once the ceremonial palace of the Sultan of Zanzibar, it was the first building in East Africa to have electricity and an elevator. Though currently under renovation, the exterior is a stunning example of Swahili and Omani architectural fusion.
• The Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe): Located on the seafront, the Old Fort is the oldest building in Stone Town. It was built in the 17th century by the Omani Arabs to defend against the Portuguese. Today, it houses a cultural center and hosts events such as the Zanzibar International Film Festival.
• Freddie Mercury’s House: Birthplace of the legendary rock star Freddie Mercury, this modest house is a must-see for fans. While it’s not a museum, visitors can learn about Mercury’s early life in Zanzibar and snap a picture of the historical building.
• Forodhani Gardens: This lively public square by the sea is the perfect place to enjoy the local atmosphere. At night, the gardens come alive with a bustling food market where visitors can try traditional Zanzibari dishes like Zanzibar pizza, grilled seafood, and fresh sugarcane juice.
• The Anglican Cathedral and Former Slave Market: A deeply moving historical site, the cathedral was built over the site of Zanzibar’s former slave market. The underground chambers where slaves were once held can still be visited, offering a somber insight into the island’s role in the transatlantic slave trade.
• The Sultan’s Palace (Palace Museum): Also known as Beit el-Sahel, this palace was the residence of the Sultan’s family. Today, it serves as a museum where visitors can learn about the royal family and Zanzibar’s history through artifacts, photographs, and displays.

Cultural Experiences

• Spice Tours: Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island,” and no visit is complete without a spice tour. Just outside of Stone Town, visitors can tour spice farms to see how cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, and other spices are grown and processed. These tours offer a sensory experience and an insight into Zanzibar’s agricultural heritage.
• Shopping in the Darajani Market: This bustling market is where locals go to buy fresh produce, spices, and textiles. Visitors can wander through the lively stalls, picking up souvenirs such as spices, handmade crafts, or traditional Zanzibari clothing.
• Zanzibari Doors: As you explore the narrow streets of Stone Town, don’t miss the intricately carved wooden doors that adorn many homes and buildings. These doors are a symbol of status and cultural identity, with detailed craftsmanship that blends Arab, Persian, Indian, and Swahili influences.

How to Get There

• By Air: Zanzibar’s main airport, Abeid Amani Karume International Airport, is located just a 15-minute drive from Stone Town. The airport is serviced by domestic flights from Dar es Salaam and international flights from various destinations.
• By Ferry: Travelers from Dar es Salaam can also reach Stone Town via a ferry, which takes about 2 hours and offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean.

Best Time to Visit

Stone Town can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit is during the dry season from June to October. The weather is warm and dry, perfect for walking tours and exploring the town’s historical sites.

The short rainy season from November to December and the long rains from March to May can bring some showers, but these periods are often quieter, with fewer tourists.

FAQs

1. What are the must-see attractions in Stone Town?
Visitors should not miss landmarks like the House of Wonders, The Old Fort, Freddie Mercury’s House, The Anglican Cathedral, and the vibrant Forodhani Gardens.

2. How long should I spend in Stone Town?
A full day is ideal to explore Stone Town’s main attractions, but staying overnight or for two days will give you time to fully immerse yourself in the town’s rich history and culture.

3. Is Stone Town safe for tourists?
Yes, Stone Town is generally safe for tourists, though visitors should take standard precautions such as avoiding walking alone late at night and keeping an eye on personal belongings.

4. Are there accommodations in Stone Town?
Stone Town offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses, all within walking distance of the main attractions.

5. What should I wear when visiting Stone Town?
As Zanzibar is a predominantly Muslim region, it’s respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or historical sites. Light, breathable clothing is recommended for the tropical climate.

At Maramatta Safaris, we offer expertly guided tours of Stone Town, ensuring you don’t miss a thing as you explore this fascinating and culturally rich destination.

Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply soaking up the local atmosphere, we’ll help you uncover the hidden gems of this beautiful town.